How to Do Knee Scapula Push-ups
Knee Scapula Push-ups are a variation of the traditional push-up that focuses on strengthening the scapular muscles and improving shoulder stability. This exercise is performed on the knees, making it accessible for beginners while still providing a challenge for the upper body.
Step By Step Guide to Properly Execute Knee Scapula Push-ups
- Starting Position
- Begin on your knees with your hands placed slightly wider than shoulder-width apart on the floor. Keep your body in a straight line from your head to your knees, engaging your core and glutes.
- Execution
- Lower your chest towards the floor by bending your elbows, keeping your elbows close to your body. Focus on retracting your shoulder blades as you descend.
- Top Position
- Pause briefly at the bottom of the movement, ensuring your shoulder blades are fully retracted and your chest is close to the floor.
- Lowering Phase
- Push through your palms to extend your elbows and return to the starting position, protracting your shoulder blades as you rise.
Benefits of Knee Scapula Push-ups
- Enhances shoulder stability and strength by targeting the scapular muscles.
- Improves posture by promoting proper shoulder blade movement.
- Builds upper body strength, particularly in the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
- Accessible for beginners due to the modified knee position.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Allowing the hips to sag or rise, which can lead to poor form and reduced effectiveness. Keep your body aligned from head to knees.
- Flaring the elbows out too wide, which can strain the shoulders. Keep elbows close to the body.
- Neglecting to engage the core, which can compromise stability. Maintain a tight core throughout the movement.
Follow these steps and tips to master Knee Scapula Push-ups with proper form and efficiency.
FAQ About Knee Scapula Push-ups
12-15 reps, 3 sets. The movement is small. Keep your arms locked and only move your shoulder blades. Protract at the top by pushing the floor away, then retract by squeezing your shoulder blades together. Each rep should take about 2 seconds.
Scapular protraction and retraction. The serratus anterior is the main muscle working when you push your shoulder blades apart. This is the muscle that keeps your shoulder blades flat against your rib cage during push-ups and planche work.
The range of motion is very small and the serratus anterior is hard to feel working. Focus on rounding your upper back at the top of each rep while keeping your arms straight. If you see your upper back move up and down while your arms stay locked, you're doing it right.
Before any pushing session as activation work. 2-3 sets of 12 wakes up the serratus anterior, which improves shoulder stability for push-ups, dips, and handstand work. I program them for athletes with winging shoulder blades or weak protraction.















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