Workout Type:
Pull
Difficulty Level:
Intermediate
Equipment needed:
High Bar

How To Do 90 Degree Chin Ups

90 Degree Chin Ups are an advanced pulling exercise that targets the biceps, upper back, forearms, and core. This movement focuses on holding and pulling from a fixed elbow angle, making it harder than regular chin ups. Proper form is important to build strength safely and avoid strain on the elbows and shoulders.

Step-by-Step Guide to Properly Execute 90 Degree Chin Ups

Starting Position

Hang from a pull up bar using a supinated grip with your palms facing you. Pull yourself up until your elbows are bent at roughly 90 degrees and your chin is near bar height. Keep your chest lifted, shoulders pulled down and back, and core tight.

Pulling Phase

From the 90 degree position, pull your chest slightly closer to the bar by driving your elbows down and back. Focus on squeezing your biceps and upper back while keeping your body steady without swinging.

Returning Phase

Slowly lower yourself back to the exact 90 degree elbow angle under control. Avoid dropping quickly and maintain tension in your arms and back throughout the movement.

Finishing Position

End each rep still holding the 90 degree position with stable shoulders and engaged core before starting the next repetition or lowering down fully if the set is complete.

90 Degree Chin Ups Workout Plan for All Levels

  • Beginner: 2 sets of 5–10 second holds or 2–3 reps, 2–3 minutes rest, 2 times per week
  • Intermediate: 3 sets of 10–20 second holds or 4–6 reps, 2–3 minutes rest, 3 times per week
  • Advanced: 4 sets of 20–30 second holds or 6–8 reps, 2–3 minutes rest, 4 times per week

What Are The Benefits Of 90 Degree Chin Ups

  • Builds strong biceps and upper back
  • Improves elbow angle strength for harder pull up progressions
  • Helps develop control and stability during pulling movements
  • Carries over well to one arm chin ups and front lever work

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Dropping below 90 degrees: Reduces tension and makes the exercise less effective
  • Using momentum: Swinging the body takes work away from the arms and back

Similar Exercises To Try For Your Workout

  • Isometric Chin Up Hold
  • Negative Chin Ups
  • One Arm Chin Up Hold

FAQ About “90 Degree Chin Ups”

How many reps of 90 degree chin ups should I do?

3-5 reps, 3-4 sets. These are brutal on the biceps, so keep the volume low. If your last rep doesn't hold the 90 degree angle for at least 2 seconds at the top, you've done enough for that set.

Why can't I keep my elbows at exactly 90 degrees during the pull?

Your bicep and lat endurance is probably the bottleneck. The constant tension at a fixed angle is way harder than the full range chin-up. Drop to isometric holds at 90 degrees for 2 weeks to build the specific angle strength.

What's harder, 90 degree chin ups or regular chin ups?

90 degree chin ups are harder. Pulling from and to a fixed angle removes all momentum and keeps the biceps under constant tension. Regular chin-ups let you use a stretch reflex at the bottom. Most people who can do 10 regular chin-ups struggle with 3 of these.

Should I use an underhand or overhand grip for 90 degree chin ups?

Underhand (supinated) is the standard for chin-ups and hits the biceps harder at this angle. Overhand shifts load to the brachioradialis and forearms. Stick with underhand unless you're specifically training for pull-up variations.

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